Great Barrier Reef
The health of one
of Australia’s greatest natural treasures the “Great Barrier Reef “is improving,
according to a new government study. According to Phil Mercer ‘joint report by
the Queensland state government and its federal counterpart shows that
pollution flowing into the Great Barrier Reef has declined. Farmers are praised
for reducing the amount of harmful fertilizers, pesticides and other
contaminants running from their properties into coastal waters. But poor water
quality, exacerbated by runoff from farms, continues to be one of the most
significant threats to the long-term health of the reef, which stretches about
2,300kilometers down the north-east coast of Australia.’
An author of The
Guardian Josh Davies say that ‘The Great Barrier Reef has had a rocky few years. The
world heritage site, which stretches for thousands of kilometers along the
eastern coast of Australia, has been hit by an unprecedented two bleaching
events in the past two years. There are now fears that a third – although
smaller – bleaching event could occur over the next few months. The latest
forecasts from the US National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA) Coral Watch program warn that bleaching of portions of the reef is very
likely over the coming months leading into February. There are some significant
limitations, however, as the further into the future the predictions go, the
more hazy and uncertain they become. Regardless, the researchers still believe
there is reason to be concerned. The forecasts have put certain portions of the
southern reef, which to date have escaped much of the worst of the recent
bleaching, on “Alert Level 1” by late February, which means that while
bleaching is considered likely to occur, it is not necessarily expected to be
as harsh or prolonged as to cause the coral to die. Scientists, however, still
think that there is reason to be worried. The last two years have hit the reef
hard, with some parts in the north having been decimated and up to 90 percent
of the coral in some reefs having been killed. Those who study the reef had
hoped that this season the water temperature would stay cooler, giving the
coral that did survive a chance to recover. When the first event hit in 2016,
up to 30 percent of the coral was killed, and when this was followed in 2017 by
a second event that was driven by El Nino, a further 20 percent of the coral
died. Most of this occurred in the north and center of the reef, but if the
current predictions hold true, it could soon spread further south. However, all
that is certain right now is that those who rely on the reef for jobs and
tourism, as well as those who study the coral, will be holding their breath
over the coming months and hoping for the best.
A recent report
has revealed that experts have discovered an ancient hole in the Great Barrier
Reef that could give some exciting information. In the recent past, several
studies had showed that the world's largest coral reef system is severely
damaged and is almost on the verge of dying. In fact, a leading
environmentalist/writer Rowan Jacobsen also claimed that the reef in Australia
passed away in 2016.
Even though a diver
discovered a great thing that will lighten up the nature lovers in the world. Samhati
Battacharjya in his article say ‘this latest discovery of marine biologist Johnny Gaskell can
change the concept. Gaskell discovered a giant blue hole in the famous reef.
When he dived 65 feet down into the hole, he found out stunning healthy coral
colonies. This is surely a rare discovery, especially, when the
environmentalists have said that one of the natural wonders of the world was
severely damaged by the climate change and there were no possibilities of
saving it any more."This Blue Hole has previously been described by
geologists who suggested it could be even older than the famous Great Blue
Hole, in Belize," Gaskell wrote on his Instagram post. He also shared a
photo of the blue hole.’
THE DEAD CORAL REEFS PARTS
Good post!
ReplyDeleteVery good, Buddhika Arsecularatne.
ReplyDeleteThanks for posting this great news and the interest to share it with others.
The 'ENVIRONMENT' will bounce back by own, if we do not interfere.
ReplyDelete