Energy Efficient Solutions in Modern
Building
When consider about sustainable
building energy efficient is one of main categories. Building design is effect
to energy efficient methods. The energy efficiency of a building is the extent to
which the energy consumption per square meter of floor area of the building
measures up to established energy consumption benchmarks for that particular
type of building under defined climatic conditions.
General strategies for energy efficient
buildings
· Minimization
of losses
· Maximization
of solar power
· Minimization
of electricity demand
Benefits likely to
arise from energy efficiency
·
Reducing
energy use for space heating and/or cooling and water heating
·
Reduced
electricity use for lighting, office machinery and domestic type appliances
·
Lower
maintenance requirements
·
Improved
comfort
·
Enhanced
property value
Reducing cooling demand
· Controlling solar
gains through glazing
· Reducing internal
heat gains
· Making use of
thermal mass and night ventilation to reduce peak temperatures
· Providing
effective natural ventilation
· Reducing lighting
loads and installing effective lighting controls
Reducing the energy requirements
for ventilation
· A building design
that maximizes natural ventilation
· Effective window
design
· Use of mixed mode
ventilation
· Using efficient
mechanical ventilation systems
Reducing energy use for lighting
· Making maximum use
of daylight while avoiding excessive solar heat gain
· Using task
lighting to avoid excessive background luminance levels
· Installing
energy-efficient luminaires with a high light output to energy ratio
· Selecting lamps
with a high luminous efficacy
· Providing
effective controls that prevent lights being left on unnecessarily
Group members
Eranga B.A.I. 162618A
Kajanthini S. 162727G
Kaushalya K.W.A.H.H. 162639M
Pathirathna P.H.G.H.K. 162660T
Sinthujan S. 162728K
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